Celtic Music - Celtic sunrise Cd
Celtic Sunrise CD Cover ‘Celtic Sunrise’ presents traditional and original music played on acoustic instruments and keyboards creating an atmosphere of sheer beauty and texture. Gregorian chant introduces you to the start of day in ‘Sunrise’. then a collection of slow airs, jigs, reels and waltzes carry you through to the close of day and the tranquil beauty of “Home Before the Storm”.
Playing the Celtic Harp and keyboards, Hilary is joined on this CD by musician friends on Uilleann, Highland & Lowland pipes, Flute, Whistle, Bodhran, Concertina, Cello, Guitars, Bouzouki, Fiddle, and Accordions.
Celtic Sunrise is available on the Swallow Label on CD and Cassette CD Cat. No. TTS CD3511 - Cassette Cat. No. TTS 511 Hypertext links on tune titles download - MP3 format audio files (not at CD quality).
Track List

1.
Sunrise.H.Rushmer

2.
New Day A-Dawning.H.Rushmer

3.
Bonny Bunch of Roses.Trad.

4.
Water of TyneTrad.

5.
Dance for a Little Princess /Mazurka.H.Rushmer/ Trad. arr. K.Webster

6.
Neil Gow’s Lament for His Second WifeTrad.

7.
Pretty Maid Milking Her Cow.Trad.

8.
The Kerry Mass Tunes.Trad.

9.
The Lark on the Strand.Trad. arr. G. Tyrrall

10.
Ethel's Waltz.H.Rushmer

11.
The Sweet Brown Cow (Druimfhionn Donn Dilis) The Blackthorn Stick.Trad.

12.
Bugeilio'r Gwenith Gwyn (Watching the Wheat)Trad.

13.
Mary Scott, The Flower of Yarrow.Trad. arr. H.Rushmer. S.Lawrence

14.
The Parting Glass (Deoc An Doruis)Trad.

15.
Major Harrisons Fedora (Feadoir an Meara)Trad.

16.
Ho Ri Ho Mo Nionaig.Trad.

17.
The Mist Covered MountainsTrad. arr. H.Rushmer. Alan Prentice

18.
Home Before the Storm.H.Rushmer
Total playing time 55:58 minutes.
Holy Island, one time known as Lindisfarne, is one of those rare, tranquil places with an immense sense of history. Though the site is now marked by the ruins of a mediaeval priory dating from 1083 it has been a monastic site since about AD 635 and it is from this earlier monastery, nearly thirteen hundred years ago, that the Lindisfarne Gospels a masterpiece of manuscript illumination, was created.

 Lindisfarne Priory
The front cover of this album evokes the feeling of Holy Island as the sun rises on a new day with the Farne Islands in the distance. The solace one can find in such places is something I have tried to portray in the music I have included in this album.
The listener will find many slow airs, some traditional tunes and some my own compositions which reflect my feeling for Celtic music and portray some special moments in my life.
I feel honoured to be joined on this album by my many talented musician friends who have contributed their own unique feeling for Celtic music, making this for me a very special album indeed.
Tune Details
1. Sunrise. gregorian chant, wire strung harp, whistle, cello, keyboards.
The dawn is for me a special time of the day, I composed this tune one sleepless morning as a I lay listening to the calling of the birds. As dawn approached I noticed that the birds were calling to each other but also answering with additional notes in their replies which slowly developed into a chorus with all it's many colours and variations as dawn finally broke. This track opens with the chanting of a schola of eight Benedictine monks from Pluscarden Abbey singing the ‘Kyrei Eleison’. This beautiful chant is one of my favourites and is particularly suited to open a track which celebrates the sunrise for it is traditionally sung as a part of the morning prayer at daybreak. By portraying the birds on the Harp, Whistle, Keyboards and Cello I have tried to capture the feeling of the dawn chorus as more and more birds join in the song, slowly building up to a crescendo to herald the breaking of a new day a dawning.

 Pluscarden Abbey
2. New Day A-Dawning. wire strung harp, whistle, cello, border pipes, keyboards.
I composed this tune to follow on from ‘Sunrise’ to welcome the new day. This tune portrays the feeling of a crisp spring morning with the promise of a fine day and the uplift such a day can give to ones spirit.
3. Bonny Bunch of Roses. flute, keyboards.
This tune is mostly noted for its Napoleonic connection as the tune for a Ballad of the same name, an elegy on the defeat of Napoleon at Moscow.
"He took three hundred thousand men, and kings likewise to bear his throne, He was so well provided for, that he could sweep the world alone; But when he came to Moscow, he was overpowered by the sleet and snow, With Moscow all a-blazing, and he lost the Bonny Bunch of Roses, O."
The phrase ‘Bonny Bunch of Roses, O’ is, I believe a euphemism for England. The air is also considered to be a variation of "An Beinsín Luacra" (‘The Little Bench of Rushes’) and can be found under this title in O’Neill’s Music of Ireland.
4. Water of Tyne. wire strung harp, gut strung harp, fiddle, cello, keyboards.
This tune has always been a favourite of mine with an obvious Tyneside connection, however I have not been able to find any history about it other than these words from the ballad sung to the same melody.
"O where is the boatman? My bonny hinney!
 O where is the boatman? Bring him to me,
 To ferry me over the Tyne to my honey,
 And I will remember the boatman and thee."
5. Dance for a Little Princess / Mazurka. gut strung harp, whistle, border pipes, accordion, bass guitar, / Mazurka: button accordion, bodhran.
I composed ‘Dance for a Little Princess’ for Sigourney, my 5 year old granddaughter, as she danced for me, swirling and tipping on her toe’s, following her first ballet lesson. Dance for a Little Princess is followed by a Mazurka played on the button accordion and accompanied on the bodhran. Traditionally the mazurka has an origin in Poland though variations on this style are now found in many countries including France and Ireland.
6. Niel Gow's Lament for his Second Wife. fiddle, cello, keyboards.
One of Niel Gow's most beautiful slow airs written for his wife who died two years before him after thirty years together. The first part of the tune is played twice while the second part is played three time with variations and culminating in a return to the first part. The tune is played here on the fiddle and accompanied by harmonies played on the cello and keyboard. Niel Gow lived from 1727 to 1807 and lived most of his life at Inver in Scotland and is considered to be one of the great Scottish fiddlers.
7. Pretty Maid Milking her Cow. gut strung harp, fiddle, flute.
In Gaelic known as ‘An Cailin deas Cruidte na m-bo’ this tune can be found in Edward Bunting's "General Collection of Ancient Irish Music 1796". Like many traditional tunes and songs alternative titles abound and this tune is no exception with variations being also known under the titles of ‘It was on a Fine Summer’s Morning’, ‘The Song of O’Ruark, Prince of Breffni’ and ‘The Valley Lay Smiling before Me’.
"It was on a fine summer’s morning, When the birds sweetly tuned on each bough; I heard a fair maid sing most charming As she sat a-milking her cow; Her voice, it was chanting melodious, She left me scarce able to go; My heart it is soothed in solace, My Cailín deas crúite na mbó."
8. The Kerry Mass Tunes. uilleann pipes, flute, button accordion, gut strung harp, keyboards.
This processional tune is played in the middle of mass in many churches all over Co. Kerry, Ireland. It is common practice for musicians to bring their instruments along and join in when this tune is played. This tune is known to the musicians on this track, John, Terry and Kevin, simply as ‘The Kerry Mass Tunes’, whether an alternative title exists I have been unable to determine.
9. The Lark in the Strand. guitar.
'The ‘Lark on the Strand’ is a very popular Irish jig known to many folk musicians as played here by Gordon on guitar.
10. Ethel's Waltz. wire strung harp, fiddle, flute, cello, keyboards.
I composed this tune on holiday in British Columbia, Canada, whilst staying with our good friends Al & Ethel. Feeling in a very relaxed mood after sampling one of Al’s infamous barbecues ‘on the deck’, Al was playing his guitar and I was messing around on a mandolin and almost without thinking this tune emerged. The tune is named after Ethel who, with her husband Al and their children, have always made us so welcome.
11. The Sweet Brown Cow (Druimfhionn Donn Dilis) / The Blackthorn Stick. guitar, uilleann pipes, flute, bodhran.
An ancient Irish air which is played here, first as a guitar solo then as a solo on Uilleann Pipes. It is generally believed that the term ‘Druimfhionn Donn Dilis’ is a euphemism for Ireland. The second tune on this track is ‘The Blackthorn Stick’, played here as a jig though it is sometimes played also as a set dance and is one of the first tunes nearly every folk musician learns. The blackthorn is the first shrub to flower each year when it's small white flowers are a welcome first sign of spring.The Blackthorn Stick is sometimes interpreted as a reference to the Irish shillelagh though traditionally the shillelagh was carved out of oak.
12. Bugeilior'r Gwenith Gwyn (Watching the Wheat). concertina, accordion, keyboards.
Origins of this beautiful but sad air are vague. The poet Will Hopkin of Glamorganshire, in the early 18th century, wrote words to the tune telling of the love he had for Ann Thomas ‘The Maid of Cefn Ydfa’ who was destined by family arrangement to marry another. Published in 1844 , By Maria Jane Williams, in one of the first books of Welsh songs 'Ancient Airs of Gwent and Morganwg'.
13. Mary Scott, The Flower of Yarrow. leicestershire pipes, bouzouki.
A Jacobite piping tune from the Scots borders which is also known as ‘Sir John Fenwick’s the Flower Amang Them All’. I first heard this tune many years ago, it is played here by Steve on the Leicestershire Pipes, a mouth blow pipe with a single drone.
14. The Parting Glass (Deoc An Doruis). gut strung harp, fiddle, keyboards.
The communal drink salutes the ties of friendship and companionship and helps ease the pain of parting. There is no more eloquent and poignant song on this topic than ‘The Parting Glass’. Played here as an instrumental in the key of A Minor.
15. Major Harrisons Fedora (Feadoir an Meara). whistle, bouzouki, bass guitar.
Major Harrison’s trademark was a brown fedora hat, and this Irish reel was named in his honour.
16. Ho Ri Ho Mo Nionaig. guitar, flute, gut strung harp.
Passed down through the generations as part of the oral tradition, with origins as an unaccompanied love song, this beautiful tune from the Isle of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides is played here as an instrumental slow air.
17. The Mist Covered Mountains. highland pipes.
A popular Highland air played here as a solo. Unfortunately I have no historical notes to add about this tune even though I have known it for many years. Recently, when driving through Glencoe, we came a across a lone piper, playing for the tourists, who, on request, played ‘The Mist Covered Mountain’ for me. Some months later after and enjoyable week sailing along the West coast of Scotland we met Alan Prentice, a fellow sailor, I discovered that we had the same taste in music and also that he played the highland pipes, he played this haunting air for me the next day in the car park at Crinan as we departed, but not before I had asked if he would be a soloist on this album.
18. Home Before the Storm. gut strung harp, fiddle, cello, flute, border pipes, concertina, accordion, bass guitar, keyboards.
It was mid October, we had left Crinin six days earlier sailing North through the sound of Luig towards Mull. On the return journey we stopped at the Gairvallechs a deserted group of Islands just off the North shore of Jura and the site of an ancient monastery and beehive dwellings which are said to date from the 8th century. We spent a night in a beautiful and sheltered anchorage in Loch Tarbert on Jura, and were treated in the morning to the sight of otters playing on the shore. The weather was fine but with little wind we motored to the northern entrance to the Sound of Islay, the passage between Islay and Jura, a westerly breeze enabled us to sail down the sound, mooring for the night at Craighouse on the South side of Jura. The following day the forecast was not good with storms coming from the West within 24 hours. We decided to head back a day early to Crinin and that night as the storm blew we were thankful to be safely locked into the Crinin Basin. This tune recalls the memory of that trip when we were safely ‘Home Before The Storm’ and other memorable sailing trips amongst the Western Isles of Scotland. It was at Crinan that we met with Alan Prentice the Highland piper.
Disclaimer: Although the history of the text has been thoroughly searched, I claim no responsibility to any inaccuracies within the contents enclosed therein.

THE MUSICIANS WHO HAVE JOINED ME ON THIS ALBUM
Roger Benton - Fiddle.
Roger has been playing the fiddle for10 years, specialising in slow airs, his ability and expression is greatly admired from all his followers at the folk clubs in Cheshire where he plays. With the exception of my first album he has featured on all my previous albums. Roger has also played a major part in the mastering of this album.
Gregorian Chants - The Monks of Pluscarden Abbey
Pluscarden Abbey is the home of a community of Roman Catholic Benedictine monks. It is situated six miles South-West of Elgin in the Catholic diocese of Aberdeen. The Monastery buildings date from the year 1230, and were built originally for a community of monks who came from Val des Choux in Burgundy. The present community was founded in 1948 from Prinknash Abbey in Gloucestershire, which began as a religious community in the Anglican Church; that community, which lived at the time on Caldey Island, was received into the Catholic Church in 1913.
Paul Hickman - Cello
Paul plays a wide range of music from Classical to Folk and light musicals and shows. He studied at Huddersfield Polytechnic. He plays with Stockport Symphony Orchestra and has toured Hungary with the famous group "Rebec". With the exception of my first cassette album Paul has featured on all my previous albums.
Terry Coyne - Flute, Whistles
Born into a family steeped in the traditional music of Ireland. Terry started playing the flute and whistle at the age of 11. He has played extensively in many concerts and competitions and has won top honours in world championships. He has made several appearances on television and radio.
Gordon Tyrrall - Steel Strung Guitar
Gordon has been a professional guitarist for over 20 years. He has roamed all over Europe with the band ‘Iona’ after which he joined the folk band ‘Dab Hand’. He has appeared on television ‘Pride and Prejudice’ in which he played one of the musicians in the ballroom scenes. 
Steve Lawrence - Border Pipes, Bouzouki
Steve has played with the ‘Hudson Swan Band,’ ‘Canterack’, Toured with ‘Iron Horse’ for three years with whom he produced the soundtrack music for the TV documentary ‘The Gamekeeper’.
Marian Higgs - Accordion
Marian plays regularly with the Cheshire based ‘Foxes Bark Band’ and Folk Clubs in Cheshire. She has appeared at many Folk Festivals throughout the country and has played on Radio Cymru.
John Murphy - Uilleann Pipes
John plays a variety of instruments but his primary instrument is the Uilleann Pipes. He has played with various line ups and was a founder member of ‘Garva’ a Merseyside based band that found acclaim not only on a local and national level, but also on an international level. He has played at Folk Festivals all over Europe and has appeared on radio and television in Ireland on several traditional Irish programmes.
John C Murphy - Bass Guitar
John has been playing the bass guitar for many years. Initially with a college group called ‘King Beez’. He has played at the famous ‘Cavern’ in Liverpool when he was with the well known group called the ‘Triangle’. I first met John when he joined my Manchester based folk group ‘Driftwood’.
Ian Goodier - Concertina 
Ian’s musical journey began at the tender age of 12 in the local silver band, he has been playing concertina for over 25 years in various bands and ritual dance teams. He plays a wide variety of music from the early English dance collections, Celtic traditions and American ragtime.
 Alan Prentice - Highland Bagpipes
Alan has been playing the highland bagpipes for many years, and for over 20 years has specialised in piping for highland dancers and operates under the name of Stirling Highland Dancers. He supplies piping entertainment with or without high quality dancers for all types of functions. We met Alan and his wife and friend at the Crinin Basin (see notes on ‘The Mist Covered Mountain’).
 Kevin Webster - Button Accordion
Playing since the age of six the lightning fingers of Kevin as he plays his two row button accordion have been appreciated on his many tours and concerts throughout the United Kingdom and the U S A. He has won the All Ireland button accordion championships six times. He now adjudicates for Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann, in all the major competitions
 John ‘ Bone’s’ Adderley - Bodhran
John has been beating the Bodhran since an early age. He has played with members of the Liverpool ceili band and the Coyne brothers extensively over the past twenty years. A Bodhran in the wrong hands is said to be a dangerous instrument, but hands like ‘ Bone’s’ can make the Bodhran dance.
Vocal Samples: 'Symphony of Voices' - Courtesy of Spectrosonics
String Samples: 'Synclavia Strings' - Courtesy of Ilio
Notes & Research: Hilary Rushmer & Roger Benton
Celtic Artwork Cover Design: Wendy Smith
Front Cover Slide: The Farne Islands taken from Lindisfarne © Richard Horton
Acknowledgments: 
My special thanks to Roger, Wendy, Valerie and Hudson for their help and support in the preparation of this album and to the musicians who joined me for this recording. In my arrangement of 'Sunrise' I include a small ancient bell called a crothel to accompany the monks. This recording of the bell was taken from the album 'Horns of ancient Ireland' on which Simon O'Dwyer plays original horns and bells from the middle to late bronze age period. It is with his kind permission that I use this recording of the Crothal.
Recorded at Tall Trees Studio Produced and Published by Hilary Rushmer. (MCPS) (PPL) (P@MRA) (PPI) (PRS) All right reserved © 1999 Hilary Rushmer (P)1999 Hilary Rushmer

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